Self Defence


 

 You have done me a great service.
To thank you with words would be to cheapen the gift.


(Kung Fu)

The flower sermon

Buddha came before his followers holding a flower and did not say anything at all.
The lesson of the flower sermon was simple and direct.
This was the beginning of what would one day be called 'zen'.

Chan

The religion of Buddhism travelled from India to China before moving on to Japan.
The Chinese blended Buddhism with taoism to create 'chan'.
Chan would later be known as 'zen'.

Zen adheres to the insights of taoism, and represents an attempt to live in the spontaneous moment of the immediate.


Buddhist?

It is not necessary to become a Buddhist in order to understand and appreciate zen.
The process of formalising zen is a contradiction in terms, as it removes the natural simplicity of the flower sermon.
Zen is a sensibility not a religion.


Beyond words

Tao Te Ching begins with Lao Tzu proposing a discussion of 'tao'.
He admits that tao is not a thing, an object or a subject, and that it cannot be verbalised or thought.
The inexpressible cannot be articulated with words.
Yet he proceeds to chat anyway.
80 chapters follow.

Admitting the limitations of thought and language is a principle theme in zen.
Nothing is more immediate than the actual.
The word for car is not a car, and if you eat a menu it will not taste like the food it describes.

Krishnamurti explored this same topic extensively in his teachings.



Manifestations of zen


Tao flourished in China but zen reached its peak in Japan where sects and religious groups existed for centuries.

At some point in history the sensibilities of zen attained a life independent of Buddhist religion.
Examples of zen influence could be seen in gardens, pottery, clothing, mannerisms and customs.

Common zen themes: simplicity, essentials, depth, naturalness, composure, suggestion, asymmetry and transcendence.
There is also an appreciation of that which endures and that which fades.

The cherry blossom is a classic zen symbol, and was adopted by the samurai.

 
Zen in the martial arts


The raw immediacy advocated by zen suits the martial arts.

Superfluity has no place in self defence, and zen is an ideal way to trim your art down to the fundamentals.
A student who is absorbed in the doing is said to be in a condition of 'shen', where no division exists between the art and the individual.

Our school advocates a zen approach to the study and practice of tai chi.
If you are not sure what this means, read Zen in the Art of Archery - it reflects our approach very well.

I can't get a handle on tai chi

Why do you expect to?

The beginners syllabus is an introduction to tai chi. You are not expected to understand it straight away.
Understanding takes time.

People often try to understand tai chi in terms of something else: boxing, judo, karate, wing chun.
This is like considering Paul in terms of Peter.

A beginner initially lacks context.
As they practice, the pieces slowly come together and the art makes sense.




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Page created 1 May 1998