Self Defence


 

Therefore, those who know martial arts do not wander when they move,
and do not become exhausted when they rise up.
So it is said that when you know yourself and others,
victory is not in danger;
when you know sky and earth, victory is inexhaustible.

(Sun Tzu)

Planning

Strategy in tai chi does not involve planning.
You must learn to let go of preconceptions and move in relation to what is happening.
This is difficult.
It takes patience and reserve.
Watch and be aware, but do not resort to thinking.

Thinking is a form of tension and blocks your ability to move spontaneously.
Invest yourself in the moment and feel what is happening.
Be aware of the surroundings too.

If there is more than one person, position yourself so that you can see them at all times.
Should there be conflict, you need to be aware of a multitude of factors and move without needing to think them through one-by-one.

Manipulate

Your clothing, posture and manner offer certain clues to the opponent.
They can be used to manipulate the situation to your advantage.
If your behaviour seems natural and spontaneous, it is less likely to make someone defensive.
A relaxed, friendly, familiar demeanour serves to softly break through defences without the other person realising it.
You can turn almost any situation to your advantage by seeming receptive and open.
Put your personal feelings, thoughts and opinions aside.

Be open and warm to even the most hostile person and they may falter immediately.
If things go sour, you can still strike.
You will be striking from the shadows - they will never expect it.


Nice

If you back somebody into a corner, they may find new resolve and reason to fight.
Try to offer a way out that involves minimal shame.
Few people enjoy conflict, and will retreat if they can. Encourage them to depart.

If they are being hostile but you are being friendly, it will confuse them enough to wonder why.

A polite conversation can often diffuse an aggressive situation and leave the other person confused but relieved.
Your incongruous behaviour will make them doubt - it is a 'blocking' method.


Uncertainty

If conversation fails, you need to make the opponent wary of you.
If they doubt, they will fear.
Remove their certainty and you become a less appealing target.
Spontaneous, unpredictable behaviour will keep them unbalanced.
Be a nuisance.
Play things on your terms, not there's - make the opponent twitchy and edgy.
Make them feel uncomfortable around you.


Yield

Tai chi only has one real strategy: yielding.
Everything else springs from this one principle.
When you fully understand the nature of wu wei, of water, of yielding - then you realise that nothing else is necessary.

Yielding requires you to follow rather than lead. It is concerned with listening rather than imposing.

If you have never encountered a skilled tai chi person, then the significance of yielding will not be apparent.
You may believe that yielding is the same as 'giving in', 'collapsing' or 'losing'.
In practice, it is none of these things.

Yielding is gentle, soft, subtle and comfortable. It enables you to adapt, change, improvise and overcome.
But it is not weak.

If a person were to yield to gravity completely, they would collapse on the floor.
How easily could you lift them? Would their body feel heavy and difficult to manipulate?

Letting-go is the beginning of yielding. From a simple realisation vast application may be found.
It just takes a little awareness and insight.
 



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