Self Defence


 

Walk like a cat.

(Wu Yu-hsiang)

Walk like a cat?

Despite Wu's suggestion, very few tai chi people walk like a cat.

Beginners treat the art like an external system and rely upon deeply bent knees and wide stances for power.
Their seeming root is accomplished through physicality not energy.
The jing of 'root' is created by not-doing, by allowing - not by squatting.

Deep, solid stances do not emulate a cat's walk.

A cat is a vibrant creature, supple and soft. Its body is extremely flexible and agile.
Its paws are placed softly and tentatively.
It can withdraw the paw upon placement because the weight has not been transferred immediately.
The paw also opens and closes as the cat steps.

The steps themselves are soundless and gentle - like Kwai Chang Caine walking on rice paper back in the early 1970's.


Lumbering?

How do you step? Sensitively? Feeling the weight shift within the foot? Softly? Carefully?

Or are you a tai chi rock, planted deep in the ground, self-assured in your immovability?

Many beginners refuse to walk like a cat, and deny their own vulnerability.
When they are attacked with the rubber training knife they are slow to move.
Instead of stepping cleanly and naturally, they lumber from fixed stance to fixed stance like a rusted robot.
(They also fail to evade the training knife).

If the essence of the person is weak and fearful, he may put on a gentle act, but the reality he manifests is hard. A person compensates for internal weakness by becoming aggressive and defensive.
 
 A transformation is required, one that cannot occur when a person sees tai chi as an empty dance or a shoving match.

 
 (Wolfe Lowenthal)

Agile & responsive

Have you ever watched how a cat responds to perceived danger?

The entire body moves as one, drawing away from the threat, coiling and expanding.

This is akin to the amoeba-like movement tai chi students acquire from reeling silk exercises if they take their training far enough.
The cat evades and counters without hesitation or doubt.
It moves.

A cat can go from complete passivity to combat readiness instantaneously.
It does not tense muscles and prepare.
It just moves.

The cat does not psyche itself up, rock, dither or demonstrate any of the characteristics you often see demonstrated by human fighters.
Only a skilled tai chi person tends to move smoothly and calmly in response to threat.
Most beginners are jerky and tense.


Cats?

So why are we thinking about cats?

Martial arts schools commonly use predatory animals on their logos: bears, tigers, panthers, snakes or mythological beasts like dragons.

Tai chi is not that sort of art. Not in our school anyway.

If you read the tai chi classics it speaks of softness and subtlety, quietude, of the weak defeating the strong.
Imaging yourself a bear hardly seems appropriate.

We mention cats because a cat possesses the innocuous spontaneity and suppleness we seek in our school of tai chi.
The cat moves easily and comfortably.
It does not adopt extreme stances and finds balance without effort.

In the world of tigers and bears, the cat is small fry. Ordinary. A cat minds its own business but will defend itself if required.
 



Home • Classes • Contact Details • Curriculum • Ethical Living • FAQ's • Feedback • Health • Meditation • Overview • Resources • Self Defence • Tai Chi • Tao • Zen • A-Z

The Art • Body Skills • Form • Neigong • Tai Chi Chuan

13 Postures • Accuracy • Breathing • Cat • Centre • Empty the Centre • Frame • Frame Changes • Groundpath • Micro-movement • Mind Body Spirit • Partner Work • Perfection • Posture • Self-correction • Shape • Slow • Soft • Stability & Mobility

Page created 18 December 2000